The program offers a diversified and updated curriculum, including general and specific subjects across four major areas of chemistry. The curriculum structure comprises courses, seminars, teaching internships, and activities, with a minimum requirement of 18 credits throughout the program. Students may take courses in other graduate programs, especially at UFOP, subject to approval based on relevance to their area of research. This interdisciplinary nature allows students to explore different knowledge fields, enhancing their training and fostering collaboration between areas. Additionally, PPGQUIM encourages students to participate in complementary activities such as seminars, courses, conferences, and fieldwork in other institutions to broaden their academic and professional experience.

Students must undergo a Qualification Exam within 13 months of enrollment, presenting their research project to an examining committee. The Dissertation Defense is ideally completed within 24 months of starting the program. To defend their dissertation, students must fulfill all curricular credits, with an average grade of at least 'C' (7 or above). Submission, acceptance, or publication of a scientific article based on their dissertation is required for obtaining the Master's degree. Students exceeding 36 months in the program are dismissed.

PPGQUIM is supported by CAPES, FAPEMIG, and UFOP, offering scholarships and resources to assist students in conferences and fieldwork. The Office of Community and Student Affairs (PRACE) ensures access and retention for students, offering socioeconomic assistance programs, including scholarships for subsistence, meals, and housing.